NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTATION - SCINTILLATION GAMMA RAY DETECTOR SYSTEMS FOR THE ASSAY OF RADIONUCLIDES - CALIBRATION AND ROUTINE TESTS
International Electrotechnical Committee
FOREWORD
1 Scope
2 Terms, definitions, symbols and abbreviations
2.1 Terms and definitions
2.2 Symbols and abbreviations
3 Procedure
3.1 Total spectrum counting systems
3.1.1 General
3.1.2 System response calibration
3.1.3 Activity determination
3.1.4 Routine test
3.2 Single-channel analyzer counting systems
3.2.1 General
3.2.2 Energy calibration
3.2.3 Total absorption peak efficiency calibration
3.2.4 Activity determination
3.2.5 Routine test
3.3 Multichannel analyzer counting systems
3.3.1 General
3.3.2 Energy calibration
3.3.3 Total absorption peak efficiency calibration
3.3.4 Activity determination
3.3.5 Routine test
4 Sources of error and uncertainty
5 Precautions
5.1 Assay of a radionuclide for which no reference
source is readily available
5.2 Assay of mixtures of radionuclides
5.3 Thin-window detectors
5.4 Count rates
5.5 Geometric correction factors
5.6 Counting statistics and range of measurement
5.7 Dead time corrections
5.8 Correction for decay during the counting period
5.9 Counting geometry
5.10 Total absorption peak efficiency versus energy
function
5.11 Net count rate
5.12 Temperature effects
Bibliography
Specifies methods of calibration and routine tests of scintillation detector systems for the measurement of gamma-ray energies and emission rates of radionuclides and the assay of radioactivity.
| Document Type | Standard |
| Status | Current |
| Publisher | International Electrotechnical Committee |
| Committee | TC 45 |
