IEEE 390 : 1987
IEEE 390 : 1987
STANDARD FOR PULSE TRANSFORMERS
Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers
STANDARD FOR PULSE TRANSFORMERS
Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers
1 Scope and references
1.1 Scope
1.2 References
1.3 Typical transformer types to which this standard
applies
1.4 Related transformer standards
2 Definitions
3 Symbols
3.1 Pulse transformer schematics
3.2 Input pulse - source voltage pulse applied through
associated impedance or source current pulse
3.3 Output pulse - transformed voltage pulse or load
current pulse
3.4 Source and load impedance
3.5 Transformer parameters
4 Performance tests
4.1 Electric strength
4.2 Induced voltage electric strength
4.3 Direct-current insulation resistance
4.4 Ratio of transformation (turns ratio)
4.5 Polarity
4.6 Direct-current resistance of windings referred to
25 deg C
4.7 Short-circuit impedance (leakage inductance)
4.8 Open-circuit parameters (magnetizing pulse
inductance and exciting current)
4.9 Open-circuit admittance (distributed capacitance)
4.10 Voltage-time product rating
4.11 Direct capacitance between windings
4.12 Balance
4.13 Functional test
4.14 Corona (partial discharge) tests
4.15 Temperature rise test
5 Equivalent circuits
5.1 Complete equivalent circuit for a pulse
transformer
5.2 Partial equivalent circuits for a pulse
transformer
5.3 Pulse transformer tests to determine equivalent
circuit elements
5.4 Pulse response parameters under load
6 Preferred test methods
6.1 Ratio of transformation (turns ratio) test method
6.2 Short-circuit impedance (leakage inductance) test
method
6.3 Open-circuit admittance (distributed capacitance)
test methods
6.4 Open-circuit impedance (magnetizing pulse
inductance and exciting current) test method
6.5 Voltage-time product test method
6.6 Three recommended balance test methods
6.7 Temperature rise test
6.8 Corona (partial discharge) test
7 Marking
8 Service conditions
9 Bibliography
Figures
1 Input pulse shape
2 Pulse-transformer schematics
3 (a) Complete equivalent circuit for a pulse
transformers
(b) Alternate form of complete equivalent circuit
for a pulse transformer
4 (a) Asymmetrical B-H loop
(b) Symmetrical B-H loop
5 (a) Pulse leading edge (pulse first transition)
partial equivalent circuit for pulse
transformer with a>>
(b) Response of circuit (a) to applied step
function
6 (a) Pulse top partial equivalent circuit for
pulse transformer
(b) Response to circuit (a) to constant voltage E
7 (a) Pulse-trailing edge (pulse last transition)
partial equivalent circuit for pulse
transformer
(b) Response of circuit (a) to pulse leading edge
8 Series method of a test circuit for measuring
ratio of transformation
9 1/(f squared) as a function of added capacitance
10 Example of a test circuit for the recommended
method of determining magnetizing pulse inductance
11 Recommended test circuit for rectangular pulse
excitation using a pulse modulator
12 Exciting current waveform
13 Departure of exciting current waveform
14 Balance tests
Appendix
A Alternate test methods
Appendix Figures
A1 Alternate ratio bridge test circuit for measuring
ratio of transformation
A2 Alternate single-winding excitation and calibrated
variable inductor null test circuit for measuring
ratio of transformation
A3 Transformer output voltage waveform after pulse
shock excitation
Pertains to pulse transformers for use in electronic equipment.
Document Type | Standard |
Status | Current |
Publisher | Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers |
Supersedes |
|